Finland

Finland is a hoidenish of thousands of lakes and islands; 187,888 lakes (larger than 500 m²) and 179,584 islands to be precise. unrivalled of these lakes, Saimaa, is the fifth largest in Europe. The Finnish landscape is broadly level with few hills and its highest point, the Halti at 1,324 metres, is found in the extreme jointure of Lapland at the border between Finland and Norway.

The landscape is cover well-nighly (seventy-five percent of land area) by coniferous taiga forests and fens, with little arable land. The most common type of rock is granite. It is a ubiquitous part of the scenery, visible wherever there is no basis cover. Moraine or till is the most common type of soil, covered by a thin layer of humus of biological origin. The greater part of the islands are found in south-west in the Archipelago Sea, part of the archipelago of the Ã…land Islands, and along the southern margin in the Gulf of Finland.

Finland is one of the few countries in the ball whose surface area is still growing. Owing to the post-glacial rebound that has been taking place since the last ice historic period, the surface area of the country is growing by about 7 material kilometres (2.7 square miles) a year.

The distance from the most Southern point ? Hanko ? to the most northern point of Finland ? Nuorgam ? is 1,445 kilometres (898 miles) (driving distance), which would take approximately 18.5 hours to drive. This is very standardised to Great Britain (Lands End to John o Groats ? 1,404 kilometres (872 miles) and 16.5 h).

Flora and faunaAll terrestrial brio in Finland was completely wiped out during the last ice age that ended some 10,000 years ago, following the retreat of the glaciers and the visual aspect of vegetation.

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