Narmada Bachao Andolan

NARMADA BACHAO ANDOLAN

Background
Big Dams are to a nations developing what nuclear bombs are to its military arsenal. Theyre both weapons of muss destruction.
- Arundhati Roy

The Narmada River, on which the Indian establishment plans to build some 3,200 dams, flows through three states: Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat. Ninety percent of the river flows through Madhya Pradesh; it skirts the northern modeling of Maharashtra, then flows through Gujarat for about 180 kilometers before change into the Arabian Sea at Bharuch.
Plans for damming the river at Gora in Gujarat surfaced as early as 1946. In fact, Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru position the foundation for a 49.8-meter-high dam in 1961. After examine the new maps the dam planners decided that a much bigger dam would be more profitable. The only problem was quid out an agreement with neighboring states (Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra). In 1969, after historic period of negotiations attempting to agree on a feasible water-sharing formula, the Indian government established the Narmada water Disputes Tribunal. Ten years later, it announced its award. The Narmada Water Disputes Tribunal Award states that land should be made in stock(predicate) to the oustees at least one year in rising before submergence (www.narmada.org/sardarsarovar.html).




Before the Ministry of the Environment even cleared the Narmada V exclusivelyey Development Projects in 1987, the World Bank authorize a loan for $450 million for the largest dam, the Sardar Sarovar, in 1985. In actuality, twisting on the Sardar Sarovar dam site had continued sporadically since 1961, exclusively began in earnest in 1988. Questions arose concerning the promises about resettlement and refilling programs set up by the government, so by 1986 individually state had a peoples organization that communicate these concerns. Soon, these groups came together to form the Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA), or, the Save the Narmada Movement.
In 1988, the NBA formally called for all work...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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