Angela Maina
Anatomy and Physiology
July 17, 2011
Pertussis
Pertussis is a small bacterium that infects the upper berth respiratory tract by embedding itself in mucus (Allen, 267). It is diag nestd by performing a swab test of the posterior guttural wall and identifying B. Pertussis on selective media. A fluorescent antibody test is alike used (Satpathy, 56). It is a highly patrimonial airborne bacterial infection that causes violent rapid spit out and a meretricious whooping sound upon inhalation (Murkoff, 16). Pertussis is also known as whooping cough due to the whooping sound a person makes. It creates a sticky, mucus in the airways, which make it disenfranchised to breathe, eat and drink. Infants turn blue due to difficult of breathing. The loud whoop sound is from the struggling to breathe through the contract airways between coughing spasms. Its common in adults, adolescents, and crimson infants; but can be potentially fatal for infants (March). Leukocytosis, especially WBC counts of more than 100,000, has been associated with fatalities from Pertussis.
According to Arthur Allen, Toxins released by the bacteria stultify white blood cells and cilia, the tiny hairs in the upper respiratory passages, and the cilia, through genetic programming, actually promote the growth and outturn of toxins by the bacteria (267). Whooping cough is the second most sulfurous respiratory tract pathogen. It ranges from being moderately to highly changeless in the external environment (Edward, 75). It is spread through a sneeze or cough and is transmitted through droplets from the nose and throat. It is highly contagious during the first weeks of infection. There is an estimated of 800,000 to 3.3 million whooping cough causes each year in the United States. It has increased more than 100% during 2004 2007 compared to 2000 2003. 90% of reported deaths are among babies under quaternity months. 1 in 10 children with Pertussis will crack pneumonia. 1 in 50 children, that has Pertussis,...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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